The Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) has achieved a significant milestone with the full operation of unit 4 at the Kakrapar Atomic Power Station (KAPS), reaching its maximum capacity of 700 megawatts (MW). This achievement marks the second domestically built nuclear reactor in India to attain full capacity, following the successful operation of its twin unit, KAPS-3.
The NPCIL highlighted that this accomplishment demonstrates the robustness of India’s home-grown 700 MW Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR) design.
Looking ahead, the NPCIL has ambitious plans for nuclear power expansion. The company is currently overseeing the construction of 14 additional reactors based on the same 700 MW PHWR design and are expected to become operational by 2032.
At present, NPCIL operates a fleet of 24 reactors with a combined capacity of 8,180 MW. In addition to the operational units, eight more reactors with a total capacity of 6,800 MW are under construction. In addtion, ten reactors with a cumulative capacity of 7,000 MW are in the pre-project phase.
Upon completion of these projects, India’s installed nuclear power capacity is projected to reach 22,480 MW by 2032. This substantial increase aligns with the statement made by Federal Minister in charge of Science and Technology and Nuclear Energy : Dr. Jitendra Singh, who indicated that India’s nuclear power generation capacity is expected to grow by approximately 70% in the next five years.
This expansion of nuclear power capacity reflects India’s commitment to diversifying its energy mix and reducing its reliance on fossil fuels. The development of indigenous nuclear technology not only enhances India’s energy security but also positions the country as a significant player in the global nuclear energy sector.